Hazard Perception Test in Western Australia
The Hazard Perception Test, commonly called the HPT, assesses your ability to recognise and respond to potentially dangerous situations on the road.
It is an important part of developing the observation and decision-making skills required for safe driving.
What Is the Hazard Perception Test?
The HPT is a computer-based assessment that presents a series of traffic situations. You must respond when you believe it is appropriate to take an action, such as slowing down, turning or overtaking.
The test is designed to assess whether you can:
- Identify developing hazards
- Select safe gaps in traffic
- Respond appropriately to other road users
- Adjust your driving to changing conditions
- Make safe decisions without rushing
How to Prepare for the HPT
Study the Road Rules
Review the current Western Australian road rules, particularly those covering intersections, following distances, overtaking and giving way.
Use the Official Practice Resources
The Western Australian Department of Transport provides information and practice resources for the Hazard Perception Test. Use official resources wherever possible because test requirements can change.
Practise Observing Hazards
While completing supervised driving practice, look well ahead and identify anything that could create danger. This may include pedestrians, cyclists, parked vehicles, intersections, changing traffic lights and vehicles entering from side roads.
Avoid Responding Too Quickly
The test is not simply about reacting as fast as possible. You must recognise when an action is safe and appropriate. Responding too early can be just as unsafe as responding too late.
Arrive Prepared
Allow enough time to arrive without rushing. Read every instruction carefully and concentrate on each traffic situation presented.
Develop Hazard-Perception Skills on the Road
Hazard perception improves through regular driving practice. Work on scanning ahead, checking mirrors, maintaining safe distances and anticipating what other road users may do.
Professional driving lessons can help you develop these skills in real traffic conditions and improve your confidence when making driving decisions.
Always confirm the latest eligibility, booking and testing requirements directly with the Western Australian Department of Transport.
